
DM DERMATOLOGY
XERF
XERF
XERF: choosing the depth
with two frequencies
XERF is a non-invasive treatment that delivers heat to the dermis and the connective tissue beneath it with radiofrequency at two frequencies, 6.78 MHz and 2 MHz.

XERF is a monopolar radiofrequency device made by the Korean medical device company Lutronic (now Cynosure Lutronic), and it was launched in Korea in 2024. It does not use needles. Energy is delivered through a single-use tip placed on the skin, called an Effector.
The two frequencies spread heat to different depths. XERF uses this difference to select a shallow, middle, or deep mode, and sets the energy strength in 10 levels. So even within one face, the mode can be changed for areas with different skin thickness, such as the forehead, cheeks, and jawline.
DM Dermatology in Apgujeong has a XERF device and offers it as XERF 600 and XERF Eye 300 · 400. In the examination, we first look at the degree of sagging, skin thickness in each area, and the condition of the eye area, then decide the mode and extent. Results and recovery vary from person to person.
- 6.78MHz + 2MHz
- 3 depth modes
- Cooling with every shot
- Face · eye area
HOW IT WORKS
How two frequencies deliver heat
layer by layer
Beneath the facial skin are thin bands of connective tissue that link the dermis and the fat layer from top to bottom. These bands are called fibrous septa, and they hold the skin so it does not sag downward. With age, these bands loosen along with the collagen in the dermis.
XERF passes current between the Effector placed on the face and a return pad attached to the back, creating heat in the tissue the current passes through. The lower the radiofrequency, the deeper and wider it spreads. So heat at 6.78 MHz reaches the dermis, and heat at 2 MHz reaches down toward the fat layer below. Cooling gas cools the epidermis with every shot, and output stops if the Effector surface goes above 43°C.
- Shallow mode
Uses only 6.78 MHz. It mainly heats the dermis and is chosen for areas with thin skin.
- Middle mode
Spreads heat from the dermis to the shallow fat layer. It is sometimes used on the forehead, cheeks, and neck.
- Deep mode
Sends 2 MHz right after 6.78 MHz within a single shot. It is mainly chosen for the lower face and jawline, where sagging is greater.

- 1
Epidermal cooling Cooling gas cools the skin surface with every shot.
- 2
Shallow heat Heat at 6.78 MHz. It mainly gathers in the dermis.
- 3
Deep heat Heat at 2 MHz. It spreads deeper and wider, from the lower dermis toward the fat layer.
- 4
Fibrous septa Bands of connective tissue that link the dermis and the fat layer. Heated collagen is described as contracting and then being rebuilt over several months.
- 5
Subcutaneous fat The fat layer that fills the spaces between the fibrous septa.
IN NUMBERS
XERF in numbers
Dual frequency
2
6.78 MHz and 2 MHz:
RF frequencies used togetherDepth mode
3levels
Shallow · middle · deep
depth modesEnergy level
10levels
Energy strength
set for each areaSafety stop
43°C
Output stops if the Effector surface
goes above this temperature
KEYWORDS
Three keywords for XERF
The doctor chooses the mode based on the area and skin thickness. Even in the same mode, the smaller the Effector, the shallower the heat gathers, and the range the heat reaches also changes with the energy level.
- DualTwo frequencies6.78 MHz and 2 MHz in one device
- Depth3 depth modesThe layer the heat reaches is chosen for each area
- CoolCooling with every shotCooling gas cools the epidermis

CHECK
If you have these concerns

- Case01
A blurred jawline — the lower cheeks have dropped, and the edge of the jawline looks less defined than before.
- Case02
Cheek skin that has lost firmness — when you pinch your cheek with your fingertips, the skin feels thin and weak.
- Case03
Fine lines around the eyes and heavy upper lids — fine lines at the outer corners of the eyes have increased, and the skin below the brows looks heavy.
- Case04
Rougher skin texture — the pores on your cheeks look larger and your skin feels rough.
- Case05
Skin thickness that differs by area — your forehead is thin and your jawline is thick, and you want the depth adjusted for each area.
- Case06
When it is hard to take time off — you are looking for a needle-free option that makes going to work the next day easier.
HIFU · RF
Three types of lifting
by energy
DM Dermatology has both focused ultrasound and radiofrequency devices. Depending on the method, the shape of the heat and the layers it reaches differ.
HIFU
Focused ultrasound
Ulthera · Shurink
Ultrasound is focused on one point to create small thermal coagulation points at set depths such as 1.5, 3.0, and 4.5 mm.
RF · 6.78MHz
Radiofrequency, one frequency
Thermage FLX
Current flows between a cryogen-cooled tip and a return pad, spreading heat across an area of the dermis. It is adjusted by tip type and energy.
RF · 6.78 + 2MHz
Radiofrequency, two frequencies
XERF
Three depth modes that combine the two frequencies select the layer the heat reaches. Cooling gas cools the epidermis with every shot.
These are general differences in how they work. This does not mean either method is better. We choose between them or plan them together based on your areas of concern and skin thickness.
Eye Care

around the eyes
EYE AREA
A separate small Effector for the eye area
- The narrow, curved eye area — XERF has a separate small Effector for narrow, curved areas such as around the eyes.
- Below the brows · outer corners of the eyes · temples — it addresses fine lines at the outer corners of the eyes and heavy-looking skin below the brows.
- Outside the orbital rim — the usual method is to treat outside the bony rim around the eye (the orbit) so the energy is not directed toward the eye.
- XERF Eye 300 · 400 — DM Dermatology offers eye-area treatment as XERF Eye 300 · 400.
The treatment extent, and whether to combine it with face treatment, are decided after examining the eye area.
DEVICES
Equipment used for XERF

XERF
XERF
Radiofrequency at two frequencies
A non-invasive device that delivers heat energy to deep layers of the skin with radiofrequency at two frequencies.
- Two frequencies
- Radiofrequency
- Non-invasive
This is equipment DM Dermatology has on site.
PROCESS
XERF treatment flow
Treatment time varies with the extent and number of shots.
01Consultation · examination
We look at the degree of sagging, skin thickness in each area, and the condition of the eye area. We ask about implanted electronic devices, metal implants in the face, pregnancy or breastfeeding, treatments within the last 3 months, and medications you take.
02Cleansing · preparation
Makeup and sunscreen are removed, and metal jewelry is taken off. A thin return pad for the current is attached to your back. If you would like numbing cream, it is applied and left for about 30 minutes.
03Setting the mode and treating
The depth mode and energy level are set for each area, and the Effector is moved over the skin. For the eye area, we switch to the small Effector. If anything feels unusually hot, or the pad area feels like it is burning, tell us right away.
04Soothing · going home
The skin is soothed, and moisturizer and sunscreen are applied. You go home after receiving aftercare instructions.
INFORMATION
What to know
before your treatment
- Procedure time
- Full face: within about 45 min
Adding the eye area takes longer. With numbing cream, allow about 30 more minutes of waiting - Numbing
- No numbing cream, or 30 min
Treatment is sometimes done without numbing cream. If you are worried about the heat, numbing cream is applied for about 30 minutes before starting - Pain
- Average of about 4 on a 10-point scale
Each shot feels warm or hot, and cooling gas cools the skin. People rate it anywhere from 2 to 8 - Recovery
- Redness · swelling: a few hours to 2 days
Usually settles within a few hours; at most it lasts 1–2 days - Daily life
- From the day of treatment
Face washing and daily life are fine from the same day. Skip saunas, hot showers, intense exercise, and harsh cosmetics for 48 hours - Recommended sessions
- 1–2 sessions
If you have 2 sessions, they are 4–6 weeks apart - Next treatment
- After 6–12 months
Changes appear over several weeks, and progress is checked at around 1 and 3 months. Results are generally reported to last 6–9 months - Treatment options
- XERF 600 · XERF Eye 300 · 400
XERF Eye is an option that treats the area around the eyes separately. At the examination, we explain what the numbers count and how they are distributed by area
This varies by person with skin thickness, degree of sagging, and treatment extent. The actual schedule is decided after an examination.

Caution
Aftercare and precautions
after XERF
Until the heated skin settles, reduce heat and irritation.
- 01Avoid heat for 48 hours
Skip saunas, hot compresses, hot showers, and intense exercise for 48 hours. If redness remains, also put off alcohol.
- 02Gentle cleansing and moisturizing
Wash with lukewarm water and a mild cleanser. Pat dry without rubbing, then apply moisturizer.
- 03Pause harsh cosmetics
Do not apply retinoids, exfoliants, or peeling products for 48 hours.
- 04Sun protection
Apply sunscreen before going out, and avoid strong sunlight for a few months after treatment.
- 05Space out other treatments
Schedule lasers, peels, and other radiofrequency or ultrasound treatments only after setting the order and intervals with our medical staff. Avoid the day right before an important event.
- 06Contact us right away about unusual symptoms
If blisters, scabs, pain that keeps getting worse, or burning or a wound at the pad site develop, contact the clinic right away.
- Hot or stinging heat and pain occur during treatment. Pain was reported at an average in the 4s on a 10-point scale, with large differences between people, from 2 to 8.
- After treatment, redness, swelling, a burning feeling, or stinging may occur. These usually settle within a few hours; at most they last 1–2 days.
- Rarely, burns, blisters, or scabs may form where the Effector touched. Deep burns have also been reported, and deep burns can leave scars.
- If the return pad lifts from the skin or is attached over a bony area, a burn at the pad site may occur. If the pad area feels hot during treatment, tell us right away.
- With radiofrequency heat treatments, there are rare reports of the skin darkening, or of the skin surface becoming dented or uneven.
- For the eye area, treatment is done outside the orbital rim so the energy is not directed toward the eye. If your eyes hurt or your vision is blurry after treatment, contact the clinic right away.
- Treatment is not given if you have an implanted electronic device such as a pacemaker or defibrillator, are pregnant or breastfeeding, or have an infection, inflammatory skin disease, or malignant tumor in the treatment area.
- Be sure to tell us during the consultation if any of the following apply: metal implants in the face, long-lasting non-absorbable filler, facial implants, a history of thread lifting, laser, peel, or radiofrequency treatment within the last 3 months, or an uncontrolled systemic disease.
Even with the same treatment, the degree of change, recovery time, and duration differ from person to person.

DM DOCTOR
A board-certified dermatologist as medical director
Personal diagnosis · Accountable care
Thorough care from a board-certified dermatologist with over 20 years of treating skin
At DM Dermatology, our medical director, a board-certified dermatologist, examines your skin in person and plans treatment around your concerns and daily life.
Dr. Shin Young-ik Medical Director · Board-Certified Dermatologist
- M.S., Hanyang University College of Medicine
- Adjunct Professor, Hanyang University
- Full Member, Korean Dermatological Association
- Clinical Fellowship in Dermatology, Jefferson Medical College (Thomas Jefferson University), USA
Care by a board-certified dermatologistPatients here are seen by a dermatologist certified by the Ministry of Health and Welfare
FAQ
01When will I see results from XERF, and how long do they last?
Some people feel a tightening sensation right after treatment. Collagen takes time to rebuild, so progress is usually checked at around 1 month and 3 months. Results are usually described as lasting 6–9 months, but this varies with age and skin condition, so we cannot promise a set duration.
02How painful is XERF?
Each shot feels warm or hot, and cooling gas comes out at the same time to cool the skin. Treatment is sometimes done without numbing cream; if you are worried about the heat, numbing cream is applied for about 30 min before starting. Pain is reported to average about 4 on a 10-point scale, but it varies from person to person, from 2 to 8. Whether to use numbing cream is decided with you at the examination.
03How long does XERF treatment take?
A full-face XERF treatment usually takes up to about 45 min. Adding the eye area makes it longer. If numbing cream is applied, waiting for it takes about 30 min more. Treatment time depends on the area covered and the number of shots, and we tell you the total time after an examination.
04How much downtime does XERF have? Can I go back to daily life right away?
Redness and swelling usually settle within a few hours and may last up to 1–2 days. You can wash your face and go about daily life from the day of treatment, and we tell you when to start wearing makeup after an examination. Skip saunas, hot showers, intense exercise, and harsh cosmetics for 48 hours. Recovery varies from person to person.
05How many sessions of XERF do I need, and how often?
You may have one session and check progress, or plan 2 sessions 4–6 weeks apart. After that, maintenance treatment is often done once every 6–12 months. The specific schedule is decided after seeing how your skin responds to the first treatment.
06Can I get XERF together with Ulthera or Shurink?
Ulthera and Shurink use focused ultrasound to create dot-shaped heat at set depths, down to near the fascia layer (SMAS). XERF uses radiofrequency to deliver heat across an area of the dermis and connective tissue. Because they reach different layers in different ways, they are sometimes planned together. The doctor decides whether to do them on the same day, and the order and interval, based on your skin.
07How is XERF different from Thermage?
Both devices use monopolar radiofrequency to deliver heat to the dermis and the connective tissue beneath it. Thermage FLX uses a single frequency of 6.78 MHz, while XERF adds 2 MHz and uses three depth modes that combine the two frequencies. The cooling and energy control methods and the tip shape also differ, but neither can be called better. We choose based on skin thickness and your areas of concern.
08What are XERF's shallow, middle, and deep modes?
They are three settings that choose how deep the heat reaches. The shallow mode uses only 6.78 MHz to gather heat in the dermis, and the deep mode sends 2 MHz right after 6.78 MHz within one shot to spread heat into deeper connective tissue. The middle mode heats the layers in between. Modes are changed for each area, even within one face.
09What is XERF Eye? Is it done on the eyelids too?
XERF has a separate small Effector for narrow, curved areas such as around the eyes. This Effector is used on the skin below the brows, at the outer corners of the eyes, and toward the temples, and the energy is delivered outside the orbital rim so it is not directed toward the eye. The treatment extent for DM Dermatology's XERF Eye 300 · 400 is decided at the examination after checking the eye area.
10How many shots of XERF will I get? What is DM Dermatology's XERF 600?
A shot is one placement of the Effector on the skin to deliver energy. DM Dermatology in Apgujeong offers XERF 600 and XERF Eye 300 · 400. At the examination, we explain what the numbers count and how they are distributed by area, based on face size, degree of sagging, and whether the eye area is included.
11What are the side effects of XERF?
Common reactions are redness, swelling, and a burning feeling, which usually settle within a few hours to 1–2 days. Rarely, burns, blisters, or scabs may form where the Effector or return pad touched. Treatment is not given if you have an implanted electronic device or are pregnant or breastfeeding. If you notice unusual heat or a wound, tell us right away.
CONSULTATION
Consultation comes first
Before any treatment is chosen, a board-certified dermatologist checks your skin in person.
DM Dermatology, 4F, 579-1 Sinsa-dong, Gangnam-gu, Seoul
From Apgujeong Station (Line 3) Exit 5, walk straight for 50 m. 4th floor of the A Twosome Place building
- Weekdays
- am 10:00 - pm 07:00
- Saturday
- am 10:00 - pm 04:30
- Lunch break
- pm 01:00 - pm 02:00
- Sun & holidays
- By appointment only
- Subway
3Apgujeong StationExit 5
Walk straight for 50 m · 2 min on foot · 4th floor of the A Twosome Place building
- Bus
Apgujeong Station Exit 4 · Exit 32310523429
Blue bus147 · 148 · 240 · 463 · 343Green bus4211
Kwanglim Church · Hyundai High School2310323104
Blue bus143 · 240 · 345 · 472Green bus3011 · 4312 · 4318
- By car
Search in your navigation app158 Apgujeong-ro, Gangnam-gu디엠피부과의원
Use the building’s underground parking · Parking available in the building







